$12 \ g$ of a nonvolatile solute dissolved in $108 \ g$ of water produces the relative lowering of vapour pressure of $0.1$. The molecular mass of the solute is

  • A
    $80$
  • B
    $60$
  • C
    $20$
  • D
    $40$

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The mass of a non-volatile solute of molar mass $40 \ g \ mol^{-1}$ that should be dissolved in $114 \ g$ of octane to lower its vapour pressure by $20 \%$ is (in $g$)

Lowering of vapour pressure is highest for

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