Which of the following structures of ClF_3 is | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) The molecule $ClF_3$ has a central $Cl$ atom with $7$ valence electrons. It forms $3$ $Cl-F$ bonds and has $2$ lone pairs,resulting in a total of

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The molecule $ClF_3$ has a central $Cl$ atom with $7$ valence electrons. It forms $3$ $Cl-F$ bonds and has $2$ lone pairs,resulting in a total of $5$ electron pairs ($sp^3d$ hybridization). According to $VSEPR$ theory,to minimize repulsion,the lone pairs prefer the equatorial positions in a trigonal bipyramidal geometry. This arrangement minimizes the $90^{\circ}$ lone pair-bond pair repulsions. Therefore,the structure with both lone pairs in the equatorial positions is the most stable.

Which of the following structures of $ClF_3$ is the most stable?

Similar Questions

The bond angle in $NF_{3}$ $(102.3^{\circ})$ is smaller than $NH_{3}$ $(107.2^{\circ})$. This is because of

The correct increasing order for bond angles among $BF_3$,$PF_3$ and $ClF_3$ is:

What is the number of lone pairs of electrons on $Xe$ in $XeF_2$?

Atoms in a $P_4$ molecule of white phosphorus are arranged regularly in the following way:

In which of the following is the bond angle maximum?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module