The reaction of excess ethyl chloride with am | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) The reaction of an alkyl halide with ammonia is known as ammonolysis. When excess ethyl chloride $(C_2H_5Cl)$ is reacted with ammonia $(NH_3)$,the

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Tetraethylammonium chloride

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The reaction of an alkyl halide with ammonia is known as ammonolysis. When excess ethyl chloride $(C_2H_5Cl)$ is reacted with ammonia $(NH_3)$,the reaction proceeds through successive alkylation steps until all hydrogen atoms on the nitrogen are replaced by ethyl groups. $NH_3 + C_2H_5Cl \rightarrow C_2H_5NH_2 + HCl$ $C_2H_5NH_2 + C_2H_5Cl \rightarrow (C_2H_5)_2NH + HCl$ $(C_2H_5)_2NH + C_2H_5Cl \rightarrow (C_2H_5)_3N + HCl$ $(C_2H_5)_3N + C_2H_5Cl \rightarrow (C_2H_5)_4N^+Cl^-$ Since ethyl chloride is in excess,the final product is the quaternary ammonium salt,tetraethylammonium chloride.

The reaction of excess ethyl chloride with ammonia yields .................. .

Similar Questions

Identify $X$ and $Y$ in the following reactions:

In the reaction sequence $Y$ is $CH_3CO_2H$ $\xrightarrow[(2) \Delta]{(1) NH_3} P$ $\xrightarrow{Br_2 / NaOH} Y$

The major product in the following reaction is:

The colour of $p$-amino azobenzene is

Consider the following reaction. What is the major product formed?
$[CH_3CH_2CH_2-N^+(CH_3)_2-CH_2CH_3] OH^- \xrightarrow{\text{Heat}}$

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module