In a $1.0 \, L$ vessel at $90 \, ^\circ C$,$0.2 \, mol$ of $H_{2(g)}$ and $2.0 \, mol$ of $S_{(s)}$ are mixed. For the reaction $H_{2(g)} + S_{(s)} \rightleftharpoons H_2S_{(g)}$; $K_p = 6.8 \times 10^{-2}$,the partial pressure of $H_2S_{(g)}$ at equilibrium will be ............ $atm$.

  • A
    $6.8 \times 10^{-2}$
  • B
    $0.19$
  • C
    $0.38$
  • D
    $0.6$

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$37.8 \ g$ $N_2O_5$ was taken in a $1 \ L$ reaction vessel and allowed to undergo the following reaction at $500 \ K$:
$2N_2O_{5(g)} \rightarrow 2N_2O_{4(g)} + O_{2(g)}$
The total pressure at equilibrium was found to be $18.65 \ bar$. Then,$K_p = \text{ . . . . . . } \times 10^{-2}$ [nearest integer].
Assume $N_2O_5$ to behave ideally under these conditions.
Given: $R = 0.082 \ bar \ L \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}$

In an equilibrium mixture at $1 \, atm$ pressure and $25 \, ^oC$,the partial pressures of $N_2O_4$ and $NO_2$ are $0.70 \, atm$ and $0.30 \, atm$ respectively. The partial pressure of $N_2O_4$ in the equilibrium mixture at $9 \, atm$ pressure and $25 \, ^oC$ will be ........... $atm$.

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For which of the following reactions will $K_p < K_c$?

At $473 \ K$, equilibrium constant $K_{c}$ for decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride, $PCl_{5}$, is $8.3 \times 10^{-3}$. If decomposition is depicted as,
$PCl_{5(g)} \rightleftharpoons PCl_{3(g)} + Cl_{2(g)}, \Delta_{r}H^{\Theta} = 124.0 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
$(a)$ Write an expression for $K_{c}$ for the reaction.
$(b)$ What is the value of $K_{c}$ for the reverse reaction at the same temperature?
$(c)$ What would be the effect on $K_{c}$ if $(i)$ more $PCl_{5}$ is added $(ii)$ pressure is increased $(iii)$ the temperature is increased?

$S_1$: In case of endothermic reactions,the equilibrium shifts in the forward direction on increasing temperature.
$S_2$: The value of $K_{eq}$ depends only on temperature and is independent of pressure.
$S_3$: For the reaction,$H_2(g) + I_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)$,the equilibrium constant,$K_{eq}$ is dimensionless because the number of moles of gaseous products equals the number of moles of gaseous reactants.

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