Select the correct option:
$(1)$ $AB / O$ blood group is the universal recipient.
$(2)$ Mitral valve / Semilunar valve is located between the atrium and the ventricle.

Which of the following is the primary site for the breakdown of proteins and the formation of free amino acids?

Which organ in an adult human causes the least damage if removed?

Given below are four statements $(i-iv)$ regarding the human blood circulatory system.
$(i)$ Arteries are thick-walled and have a narrow lumen as compared to veins.
$(ii)$ Angina is acute chest pain when the blood circulation to the heart muscle is reduced.
$(iii)$ Persons with blood group $AB$ can donate blood to any person with any blood group under the $ABO$ system.
$(iv)$ Calcium ions play a very important role in blood clotting.
Which two of the above statements are correct?

Consider the following four statements regarding the human circulatory system:
$(a)$ Arteries have thick walls and have a smaller lumen compared to veins.
$(b)$ Angina is a sudden chest pain.
$(c)$ In the $ABO$ blood grouping system,a person with $AB$ blood group can donate blood to anyone.
$(d)$ Calcium ions play an important role in blood clotting.
Which two of the above statements are correct?

Which of the following is $NOT$ a character of open circulation?