Identify the type of halide given in Column-$I$ from Column-$II$.
Column-$I$ Column-$II$
$A$. $CH_2=CHCH_2X$ $i$. Aryl halide
$B$. $CH_2=CHX$ $ii$. Benzylic halide
$C$. $C_6H_5CH_2X$ $iii$. Allylic halide
$D$. $C_6H_5X$ $iv$. Vinylic halide

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(A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I) The classification of halides is based on the hybridization of the carbon atom attached to the halogen atom:
$A$. $CH_2=CHCH_2X$: The halogen is attached to an $sp^3$ hybridized carbon atom next to a carbon-carbon double bond,which is an allylic halide $(iii)$.
$B$. $CH_2=CHX$: The halogen is attached directly to an $sp^2$ hybridized carbon atom of a double bond,which is a vinylic halide $(iv)$.
$C$. $C_6H_5CH_2X$: The halogen is attached to an $sp^3$ hybridized carbon atom bonded to an aromatic ring,which is a benzylic halide $(ii)$.
$D$. $C_6H_5X$: The halogen is attached directly to an $sp^2$ hybridized carbon atom of an aromatic ring,which is an aryl halide $(i)$.
Therefore,the correct matching is: $(A-iii, B-iv, C-ii, D-i)$.

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