Distinguish between: Polygenic inheritance and Multiple allelism.

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(N/A) Polygenic Inheritance: This refers to a trait that is controlled by two or more genes,often resulting in a continuous range of phenotypes. Examples include human skin color and height.
Multiple Allelism: This refers to the presence of more than two alleles for a single gene locus within a population. While an individual carries only two alleles,the population exhibits multiple variations. $A$ classic example is the $ABO$ blood grouping system in humans.

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$A$ human male is heterozygous for autosomal genes $A$ and $B$ and is also hemizygous for the $hemophilia$ gene. What proportion of his sperm will be $abh$?

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$A$ male human is heterozygous for autosomal genes $A$ and $B$ and is also hemizygous for the hemophilic gene $h$. What proportion of his sperms will be $abh$?

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$ :
List-$I$ (Type of Inheritance) List-$II$ (Example)
$A$. Incomplete dominance $I$. Blood groups in human
$B$. Co-dominance $II$. Flower colour in Antirrhinum
$C$. Pleiotropy $III$. Skin colour in human
$D$. Polygenic inheritance $IV$. Phenylketonuria

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Based on the statements, choose the correct option given below.
Statement-$I$: Allelic genes lead to individual differences within the species.
Statement-$II$: About $1000$ varieties of mangoes are found in India.

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