Which cells are transformed into cancerous ce | vedclass

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(B) Retroviruses are a group of viruses that can infect animal cells,including human cells. They possess the ability to integrate their viral genome i

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Human cells

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(B) Retroviruses are a group of viruses that can infect animal cells,including human cells. They possess the ability to integrate their viral genome into the host cell's $DNA$. When these viruses infect normal cells,they can introduce oncogenes or activate existing proto-oncogenes,thereby transforming normal cells into cancerous cells. Therefore,retroviruses are commonly used in biotechnology as vectors to transform normal human cells into cancerous cells for research purposes.

Which cells are transformed into cancerous cells by retroviruses?

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$A$: Cancer is contagious and cells can spread from one person to another.
$R$: Cancerous cells are highly dedifferentiated cells.

How is a cancerous cell different from a normal cell?

Assertion : Cancer cells are virtually immortal until the body in which they reside dies.
Reason : Cancer is caused by damage to genes regulating the cell division cycle.

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