$\overline{AB}$ is a chord of $\odot(O, 13)$ such that $AB = 24$. Tangents at $A$ and $B$ to the circle intersect at $P$. Find $PA$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(D) Let $R$ be the intersection of $OP$ and $AB$. Since $PA$ and $PB$ are tangents from an external point $P$,$PA = PB$ and $\triangle OAP \cong \triangle OBP$. Thus,$OP$ is the perpendicular bisector of chord $AB$.
Given $AB = 24$,so $AR = RB = 12$.
In right-angled $\triangle ORA$,by Pythagoras theorem:
$OR^2 = OA^2 - AR^2 = 13^2 - 12^2 = 169 - 144 = 25$.
So,$OR = 5$.
In $\triangle OAP$,$\angle OAP = 90^\circ$ (tangent is perpendicular to radius at point of contact). $AR$ is the altitude to the hypotenuse $OP$.
By property of right triangles,$OA^2 = OR \cdot OP$.
$13^2 = 5 \cdot OP \implies 169 = 5 \cdot OP \implies OP = \frac{169}{5} = 33.8$.
In right-angled $\triangle OAP$,$PA^2 = OP^2 - OA^2 = (33.8)^2 - 13^2 = 1142.44 - 169 = 973.44$.
$PA = \sqrt{973.44} = 31.2 = \frac{156}{5}$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

State 'True' or 'False' and give reasons for your answer.
If the angle between two tangents drawn from a point $P$ to a circle of radius $a$ and center $O$ is $60^{\circ}$,then $OP = a\sqrt{3}$.

$A$ chord $PQ$ of a circle is parallel to the tangent drawn at a point $R$ of the circle. Prove that $R$ bisects the arc $PRQ$.

Write 'True' or 'False' and give reasons for your answer.
If a chord $AB$ subtends an angle of $60^{\circ}$ at the centre of a circle,then the angle between the tangents at $A$ and $B$ is also $60^{\circ}$.

In $\Delta ABC$,$\angle B$ is a right angle. If $AB = 8$ and $BC = 6$,find the radius of the incircle of $\Delta ABC$.

Difficult
View Solution

In the following figure,if $PA = 8$ and $m \angle PAB = 60^\circ$,then the length of $\overline{AB}$ is.......

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo