$(a)$ Name the following:
$(i)$ Part in which urine is produced.
$(ii)$ Part which stores the urine.
$(iii)$ Part which connects $(i)$ and $(ii)$.
$(iv)$ Part from which urine is passed out.
$(b)$ Name the factors on which the amount of water reabsorbed along the tubular part of the nephron depends.

Name the following:
$(a)$ The process in plants that links light energy with chemical energy
$(b)$ Organisms that can prepare their own food
$(c)$ The cell organelle where photosynthesis occurs
$(d)$ Cells that surround a stomatal pore
$(e)$ Organisms that cannot prepare their own food
$(f)$ An enzyme secreted from gastric glands in the stomach that acts on proteins

What prevents backflow of blood inside the heart during contraction?

What are the adaptations of leaves for photosynthesis?

Name one nitrogenous waste present in urine. What is the basic filtration unit of kidney called? How is the amount of urine produced regulated?

Which of the following statements is (are) correct?
$(i)$ Pyruvate can be converted into ethanol and carbon dioxide by yeast.
$(ii)$ Fermentation takes place in aerobic bacteria.
$(iii)$ Fermentation takes place in mitochondria.
$(iv)$ Fermentation is a form of anaerobic respiration.