A: Inability to conceive or produce children | vedclass

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(C) The Assertion is correct because infertility is defined as the inability to produce children despite $2$ years of unprotected sexual cohabitation.

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Assertion is correct,but Reason is incorrect.

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The Assertion is correct because infertility is defined as the inability to produce children despite $2$ years of unprotected sexual cohabitation.The Reason is incorrect because infertility and sterility are not synonyms.Infertility refers to the inability to conceive,which can often be treated through various assisted reproductive technologies $(ART)$.Sterility refers to the permanent inability to produce offspring,which is generally irreversible.

$A$: Inability to conceive or produce children even after $2$ years of unprotected sexual cohabitation is called infertility.
$R$: Infertility is a synonym for sterility.

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$A$: Inability to conceive or produce children even after $2$ years of unprotected sexual cohabitation is called infertility.$R$: Infertility is a synonym for sterility.