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(C) The process of protein synthesis from $mRNA$ is known as translation.In this process,the genetic information present in $mRNA$ is translated into

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Translation

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(C) The process of protein synthesis from $mRNA$ is known as translation.In this process,the genetic information present in $mRNA$ is translated into a sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide chain.Transcription is the process of synthesizing $RNA$ from $DNA$.Replication is the process of copying $DNA$ to form a new $DNA$ molecule.Transduction is a process of horizontal gene transfer in bacteria via bacteriophages.

Protein synthesis is known as $.....$

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