$A$ finite size object is placed normal to the principal axis at a distance of $30 \ cm$ from a convex mirror of focal length $30 \ cm$. $A$ plane mirror is now placed in such a way that the image produced by both the mirrors coincide with each other. The distance between the two mirrors is (in $cm$)

$A$ bulb of $100 \text{ W}$ is hanging at a height of $1 \text{ m}$ above the centre of a circular table of diameter $4 \text{ m}$. If the intensity at a point on its rim is $I_0$,then the intensity at the centre of the table will be:

$A$ cubic block of glass with refractive index $n_1$ is in contact with the surface of water with refractive index $n_2$. $A$ ray of light is incident on the vertical face of the block (see figure). After refraction,total internal reflection at the base,and refraction at the opposite vertical face,the ray emerges at an angle $\theta$. The value of $\theta$ is given by:

$A$ lamp is hanging at a height of $40\, cm$ from the center of a table. If its height is increased by $10\, cm$,the illuminance on the table will decrease by what percentage?

When a pin is moved along the principal axis of a small concave mirror,the image position coincides with the object at a point $0.5\, m$ from the mirror. If the mirror is placed at a depth of $0.2\, m$ in a transparent liquid,the same phenomenon occurs when the pin is placed $0.4\, m$ from the mirror. The refractive index of the liquid is

If $\hat{n}_1$ is the unit vector along the incident ray,$\hat{n}_2$ is the unit vector along the normal,and $\hat{n}_3$ is the unit vector along the reflected ray,then which of the following must be true?