$A$ conducting sphere of radius $R$ is given a charge $Q$ uniformly. The electric field and the electric potential at the centre of the sphere are respectively [$\epsilon_0 =$ permittivity of free space].

  • A
    zero and $\frac{Q}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 R}$
  • B
    $\frac{Q}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 R^2}$ and zero
  • C
    $\frac{Q}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 R}$ and $\frac{Q}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 R^2}$
  • D
    zero and zero

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Along the $x$-axis,three charges $\frac{q}{2}, -q$ and $\frac{q}{2}$ are placed at $x=0, x=a$ and $x=2a$ respectively. The resultant electric potential at a point $P$ located at a distance $r$ from the charge $-q$ $(r > a)$ is ($\varepsilon_0$ is the permittivity of free space):

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