$A$ metal rod of length $L$ and cross-sectional area $A$ is heated through $T^{\circ} C$. What is the force required to prevent the expansion of the rod lengthwise? ($Y=$ Young's modulus of the material of the rod,$\alpha=$ coefficient of linear expansion of the rod.)

  • A
    $YA \alpha / T(1+\alpha T)$
  • B
    $YA \alpha T /(1-\alpha T)$
  • C
    $YA \alpha T /(1+\alpha T)$
  • D
    $YA \alpha /(1-\alpha T)$

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