$1$ curie represents

Which of the following can penetrate through an aluminum sheet of $20 \, cm$ thickness?

Alpha rays emitted from a radioactive substance are:

The radionuclide $^{11} C$ decays according to
$_{6}^{11} C \rightarrow_{5}^{11} B + e^{+} + \nu: \quad T_{1/2} = 20.3 \; min$
The maximum energy of the emitted positron is $0.960 \; MeV$. Given the mass values:
$m(_{6}^{11} C) = 11.011434 \; u$ and $m(_{5}^{11} B) = 11.009305 \; u$
Calculate $Q$ and compare it with the maximum energy of the positron emitted.

If a nucleus emits an $e^-$ particle,then its neutron-to-proton ratio $[n/p]$ will .....

In the given nuclear decay process,identify the order in which radioactive radiations are emitted:
${}_{Z}^{A}X \to {}_{Z+1}^{A}Y \to {}_{Z-1}^{A-4}K \to {}_{Z-1}^{A-4}K$