$A$ ball $A$ of mass $m$ moving along the positive $x$-direction with kinetic energy $K$ and momentum $p$ undergoes an elastic head-on collision with a stationary ball $B$ of mass $M$. After the collision,ball $A$ moves along the negative $x$-direction with kinetic energy $K/9$. The final momentum of ball $B$ is:

$A$ car is fitted with a convex side-view mirror of focal length $20\ cm$. $A$ second car $2.8\ m$ behind the first car is overtaking the first car at a relative speed of $15\ m/s$. The speed of the image of the second car as seen in the mirror of the first one is

$A$ police party is moving in a jeep at a constant speed $v$. They see a thief at a distance $x$ on a motorcycle which is at rest. The moment the police see the thief,the thief starts moving with a constant acceleration $a$. Which of the following relations is true if the police are able to catch the thief?

$A$ particle of mass $4 m$ explodes into three pieces of masses $m, m$ and $2 m$. The equal masses move along $X$-axis and $Y$-axis with velocities $4 ms^{-1}$ and $6 ms^{-1}$ respectively. The magnitude of the velocity of the heavier mass is

Which of the following taxonomic categories is being described by the given statements $(i-iii)$?
$(i)$ It is the basic unit of classification.
$(ii)$ It is defined as the group of individuals which resemble in their morphological and reproductive characters and interbreed among themselves and produce fertile offsprings.
$(iii)$ Human beings belong to the species sapiens which is grouped in the genus Homo.

Which of the following has provided the main food source for humans?