$A$ and $B$ on mixing form an ideal solution at room temperature. Which of the following options is correct for this process?

  • A
    $\Delta G$$\Delta S_{\text{system}}$$\Delta S_{\text{surroundings}}$$\Delta H$
    $-$$+$$+$$+$
  • B
    $\Delta G$$\Delta S_{\text{system}}$$\Delta S_{\text{surroundings}}$$\Delta H$
    $+$$+$$0$$+$
  • C
    $\Delta G$$\Delta S_{\text{system}}$$\Delta S_{\text{surroundings}}$$\Delta H$
    $-$$+$$0$$0$
  • D
    $\Delta G$$\Delta S_{\text{system}}$$\Delta S_{\text{surroundings}}$$\Delta H$
    $-$$-$$+$$+$

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Vapour pressure of pure acetone and chloroform at $328 \, K$ are $741.8 \, mm \, Hg$ and $632.8 \, mm \, Hg$ respectively. Assuming that they form an ideal solution over the entire range of composition,plot $p_{total}$,$p_{chloroform}$,and $p_{acetone}$ as a function of $x_{acetone}$. The experimental data observed for different compositions of the mixture is:
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Which of the following statements about the composition of the vapour over an ideal $1:1$ molar mixture of benzene and toluene is correct? Assume that the temperature is constant at $25\ ^oC$. (Given,vapour pressure data at $25\ ^oC$,benzene $= 12.8\ kPa,$ toluene $= 3.85\ kPa$)

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