What is the increasing order of stability of dihalides of $Si$,$Ge$,$Sn$,and $Pb$?

Explain the following reactions:
$(a)$ Silicon is heated with methyl chloride at high temperature in the presence of copper;
$(b)$ Silicon dioxide is treated with hydrogen fluoride;
$(c)$ $CO$ is heated with $ZnO$;
$(d)$ Hydrated alumina is treated with aqueous $NaOH$ solution.

Which of the following hydrides is the least stable?

Match the following:
| List-$I$ | List-$II$ |
| :--- | :--- |
| $A$. Carbon black | $I$. Electrodes in batteries |
| $B$. Graphite | $II$. Extraction of metals |
| $C$. Diamond | $III$. Abrasive |
| $D$. Activated charcoal | $IV$. Filler in automobile tyres |
| | $V$. Air conditioning system |

$P_4O_{10}$ is not used to dry $NH_3$ gas because:

Non-oxide ceramics can be