The chloride shift is observed for the moveme | vedclass

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(C) The chloride shift,also known as the Hamburger phenomenon,occurs in the red blood cells (RBCs) to maintain electrical neutrality during the transp

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$HCO_3^-$

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The chloride shift,also known as the Hamburger phenomenon,occurs in the red blood cells (RBCs) to maintain electrical neutrality during the transport of carbon dioxide.As $CO_2$ diffuses into the RBCs,it reacts with water to form carbonic acid $(H_2CO_3)$,which dissociates into hydrogen ions $(H^+)$ and bicarbonate ions $(HCO_3^-)$.To maintain the ionic balance,the $HCO_3^-$ ions diffuse out of the RBCs into the blood plasma,and in exchange,chloride ions $(Cl^-)$ move from the plasma into the RBCs.Therefore,the chloride shift is specifically associated with the movement of $HCO_3^-$ ions.

The chloride shift is observed for the movement of which of the following ions?

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