Which of the following components of blood do | vedclass

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(D) The kidneys perform the function of filtration,reabsorption,and secretion. $1$. Urea and uric acid are nitrogenous wastes that are filtered and ex

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Glucose and Protein

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(D) The kidneys perform the function of filtration,reabsorption,and secretion. $1$. Urea and uric acid are nitrogenous wastes that are filtered and excreted by the kidneys,so their concentration changes. $2$. Glucose is filtered but is almost completely reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule $(PCT)$,so its concentration changes. $3$. Proteins (such as albumin and globulin) are large molecules that are generally not filtered by the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule. $4$. Therefore,the concentration of proteins in the blood remains essentially unchanged after passing through the kidneys. $5$. Since glucose levels are regulated and urea levels are reduced,the pair that does not change significantly in terms of its presence/absence in the filtrate compared to blood plasma is Glucose and Protein (in the context of filtration). However,specifically,proteins are not filtered at all,and glucose is reabsorbed. Among the options,Glucose and Protein are the components that are not excreted as waste products like urea.

Which of the following components of blood does not change after passing through the kidneys?

Similar Questions

Which of the following is completely reabsorbed in the renal tubule?

Filtration pressure in human kidneys is about

. . . . . . liters of glomerular filtrate is produced by kidneys per day.

Which of the following substances is not filtered out from the blood into Bowman’s capsule during glomerular ultrafiltration?

Assertion : The amount of the filtrate formed by the kidneys per minute is called $\text{GFR}$.
Reason : $\text{GFR}$ in a healthy individual is approximately $25\ ml/\text{minute}$.

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