Genes are the.....

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(C) Genes are defined as the fundamental units of heredity or inheritance. They are specific segments of $DNA$ that carry instructions for the synthes

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Units of inheritance.

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(C) Genes are defined as the fundamental units of heredity or inheritance. They are specific segments of $DNA$ that carry instructions for the synthesis of proteins or functional $RNA$ molecules. Through the process of inheritance,these genes are passed from parents to offspring,thereby determining the traits and characteristics of the progeny. Therefore,genes are correctly identified as the units of inheritance.

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