Read the following four statements ($1$ to $4$):
$1$. In transcription,uracil pairs with adenosine.
$2$. Regulation of $lac$ operon by a repressor is referred to as positive regulation.
$3$. The human genome contains approximately $50,000$ genes.
$4$. Haemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disease.
How many of the above statements are correct?

  • A
    Four
  • B
    One
  • C
    Two
  • D
    Three

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$A$ genetic mutation that does not result in a phenotypic expression is called a .....

Match the enzyme in Column $I$ with its role in Column $II$:
Column $I$Column $II$
$1$. Ligase$a$. Peptide bond formation
$2$. Ribozyme$b$. Hydrolysis of lactose
$3$. Permease$c$. Joining of Okazaki fragments
$4$. $\beta$-galactosidase$d$. Increases permeability

Choose the correct answer from the following options.

$DNA$ generally acts as a template for the synthesis of:

Select the correct match for $X$ and $Y$:
Column $X$Column $Y$
$(1)$ $DNA$$(P)$ Most abundant
$(2)$ $m-RNA$$(Q)$ Various types based on anticodons
$(3)$ $t-RNA$$(R)$ Carries information as genetic code
$(4)$ $r-RNA$$(S)$ $A$ specific part acts as a template

Which one of the following correctly represents the manner of replication of $DNA$?

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