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(A) $Agrobacterium$ $tumefaciens$ is a soil bacterium that is widely used in genetic engineering as a natural vector for plant transformation. It poss

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Agrobacterium

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(A) $Agrobacterium$ $tumefaciens$ is a soil bacterium that is widely used in genetic engineering as a natural vector for plant transformation. It possesses a $Ti$ (tumor-inducing) plasmid,which it uses to transfer a specific segment of its $DNA$,known as $T-DNA$,into the host plant genome. This ability makes it an essential tool for creating transgenic plants.

Which bacterium is commonly used in genetic engineering?

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