Which part of the brain controls body temperature and the urge for eating?

Where are the temperature-regulating centers found in the human body?

Which of the following acts as both an endocrine gland and a neural organ?

Regulating hormones from the hypothalamus reach the adenohypophysis through:

Two hormones $..........$ and $..........$ are synthesized in the hypothalamus and are transported to the pituitary gland by $..........$ and $..........$ respectively.

Identify $X$ from the figure.