Arrange the following statements regarding $AIDS$ in the correct chronological order of the infection process:
$(1)$ After entering the individual's body,the $HIV$ virus enters macrophages,where the viral $RNA$ genome replicates into viral $DNA$ with the help of the reverse transcriptase enzyme.
$(2)$ $HIV$ enters helper $T$-lymphocytes.
$(3)$ $HIV$ has an $RNA$ molecule as its genetic material.
$(4)$ Newly formed viruses are released into the blood and attack other helper $T$-lymphocytes.
$(5)$ Viral $DNA$ is incorporated into the host cell's $DNA$.

  • A
    $5, 4, 2, 3, 1$
  • B
    $3, 1, 5, 2, 4$
  • C
    $3, 2, 4, 5, 1$
  • D
    $1, 5, 4, 3, 2$

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$AIDS$ spreads through:

Human immune deficiency virus $(HIV)$ is a retrovirus with centrally located two $ssRNA$ molecules. It is covered by an outer layer of $I$ protein and an inner layer made up of $II$ protein.

If a patient is advised Anti Retroviral Therapy,which infection is he suffering from? Name the causative organism.

How many of the following drugs can be used to prevent the spread of $AIDS$?
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At which stage of $HIV$ infection does one usually show symptoms of $AIDS$?

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