In which of the following plants does fertili | vedclass

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(A) In both $Bryophytes$ and $Pteridophytes$,water is essential for the process of fertilization. In $Bryophytes$,the male gametes (antherozoids) are

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Both $B$ and $C$

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(A) In both $Bryophytes$ and $Pteridophytes$,water is essential for the process of fertilization. In $Bryophytes$,the male gametes (antherozoids) are flagellated and require a film of water to swim to the archegonium to fertilize the egg. Similarly,in $Pteridophytes$,the male gametes need water to reach the female gametes. Therefore,both groups depend on water for fertilization.

In which of the following plants does fertilization occur only in the presence of water?

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