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(D) Living organisms are composed of various complex organic and inorganic compounds. To synthesize these essential components (such as proteins,nucle

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Various molecules and elements

Vedclass · Answer

(D) Living organisms are composed of various complex organic and inorganic compounds. To synthesize these essential components (such as proteins,nucleic acids,carbohydrates,and lipids),organisms must acquire basic raw materials from their environment. These raw materials consist of various molecules and elements (like $C, H, O, N, P, S$,etc.) which are then processed through metabolic pathways to build the structural and functional components of the body.

Column-$I$ (Component)	Column-$II$ (% of total cellular mass)
$P$. Proteins	$I$. $2$
$Q$. Carbohydrates	$II$. $5-7$
$R$. Lipids	$III$. $1$
$S$. Nucleic acids	$IV$. $3$
$T$. Ions	$V$. $10-15$

What do living organisms obtain from the environment to synthesize the essential components required for their bodies?

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Match the following columns and select the correct option.

Column-$I$ (Component) Column-$II$ (% of total cellular mass)

$P$. Proteins $I$. $2$

$Q$. Carbohydrates $II$. $5-7$

$R$. Lipids $III$. $1$

$S$. Nucleic acids $IV$. $3$

$T$. Ions $V$. $10-15$

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