In the reaction $H_2 + Cl_2 \rightarrow 2HCl$,heat is released. The bond energies of $H-H$ and $Cl-Cl$ are $430 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $242 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively. If the enthalpy of reaction is $-182 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,the bond energy of $H-Cl$ is . . . . . . $kJ \ mol^{-1}$.

Given: $S + O_2 \rightarrow SO_2 : \Delta H_1 = -298.2 \ kJ$,$SO_2 + 1/2 \ O_2 \rightarrow SO_3 : \Delta H_2 = -98.7 \ kJ$,$SO_3 + H_2O \rightarrow H_2SO_4 : \Delta H_3 = -130.2 \ kJ$,and $H_2 + 1/2 \ O_2 \rightarrow H_2O : \Delta H_4 = -287.3 \ kJ$. Calculate the heat of formation of $H_2SO_4$ in $kJ$.

The heat of formation of water is $260 \ kJ$. How much $H_2O$ is decomposed by $130 \ kJ$ of heat (in $mol$)?

Based on the following thermochemical equations,find the value of $x$ in $kJ$.
$(i) \ H_2O_{(g)} + C_{(s)} \to CO_{(g)} + H_{2(g)} ; \Delta H = 131 \ kJ$
$(ii) \ CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} ; \Delta H = -282 \ kJ$
$(iii) \ H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(g)} ; \Delta H = -242 \ kJ$
$(iv) \ C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} ; \Delta H = -x \ kJ$

At $25^{\circ} \text{C}$, the standard enthalpies of combustion of $H_2(g)$, cyclohexene $(C_6H_{10})$, and cyclohexane $(C_6H_{12})$ are $-241 \text{ kJ mol}^{-1}$, $-3800 \text{ kJ mol}^{-1}$, and $-3920 \text{ kJ mol}^{-1}$ respectively. Calculate the heat of hydrogenation of cyclohexene.

The heat of neutralization of a weak acid and a strong base is less than the heat of neutralization of a strong acid and a strong base due to: