$A$ buffer solution with $pH = 9$ is prepared by mixing $NH_4Cl$ and $NH_4OH$. Calculate the number of moles of $NH_4Cl$ dissolved in $1.0 \, L$ of $1.0 \, M \, NH_4OH$ solution. (Given: $K_b(NH_4OH) = 1.8 \times 10^{-5}$)

Which of the following is a buffer solution?

Calculate the $pH$ of the solution in which $0.2 \, M \, NH_{4}Cl$ and $0.1 \, M \, NH_{3}$ are present. The $pK_{b}$ of ammonia solution is $4.75$.

$A$ student needs to prepare a buffer solution of propanoic acid and its sodium salt with $pH$ $4$. The ratio of $\frac{[CH_{3}CH_{2}COO^{-}]}{[CH_{3}CH_{2}COOH]}$ required to make the buffer is .....
Given: $K_{a}(CH_{3}CH_{2}COOH) = 1.3 \times 10^{-5}$

Which of the following mixtures forms an acidic buffer?

When $500 \, mL$ of $0.2 \, M$ acetic acid is added to $500 \, mL$ of $0.30 \, M$ sodium acetate solution,what is the $pH$ of the resulting solution? (Given: Dissociation constant of acetic acid $K_a = 1.5 \times 10^{-5}$)