Three objects $A, B$,and $C$ are placed on a frictionless horizontal surface. Their masses are $m, 2m$,and $m$ respectively. Object $A$ moves towards $B$ with a speed of $9 \ m/s$ and undergoes an elastic collision with it. Subsequently,$B$ undergoes a perfectly inelastic collision with $C$. All motion occurs along the same straight line. What will be the final speed of object $C$ in $m/s$?

Two blocks $A$ and $B$,each of mass $m$,are connected by a massless spring of natural length $L$ and spring constant $K$. The blocks are initially resting on a smooth horizontal floor with the spring at its natural length as shown in the figure. $A$ third identical block $C$,also of mass $m$,moves on the floor with a speed $v$ along the line joining $A$ and $B$ and collides with $A$. Then:

State whether the following statements are true or false:
$(a)$ If the magnitude of force and length are increased by $4$ times,the magnitude of energy increases by $16$ times.
$(b)$ In an inelastic collision,both momentum and energy are conserved.
$(c)$ If work is done on a system by non-conservative forces,the potential energy increases.

If the kinetic energy of a body is directly proportional to time $t,$ the magnitude of force acting on the body is
$(i)$ directly proportional to $\sqrt{t}$
$(ii)$ inversely proportional to $\sqrt{t}$
$(iii)$ directly proportional to the speed of the body
$(iv)$ inversely proportional to the speed of the body

$A$ baseball having mass of $0.4 \ kg$ is thrown such that one of the forces acting on it varies with time as shown in the first graph. Also,the velocity of the ball is in the same direction as the force. The velocity varies with time as shown in the second graph. Choose the incorrect option (up to $0.3 \ s$).

State if each of the following statements is true or false. Give reasons for your answer.
$(a)$ In an elastic collision of two bodies,the momentum and energy of each body is conserved.
$(b)$ Total energy of a system is always conserved,no matter what internal and external forces on the body are present.
$(c)$ Work done in the motion of a body over a closed loop is zero for every force in nature.
$(d)$ In an inelastic collision,the final kinetic energy is always less than the initial kinetic energy of the system.