$A$ thin hollow cylinder slides with velocity $v$ without rotating. It then rolls without slipping with the same velocity $v$. Find the ratio of the kinetic energies in the two cases.

The moment of inertia of a sphere of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is $I$. Which graph represents the variation of $I$ with respect to $R$,keeping $M$ constant?

$A$ uniform rod $AB$ of length $1 \ m$ and mass $4 \ kg$ is sliding along two mutually perpendicular frictionless walls $OX$ and $OY$. The velocity of the two ends of the rod $A$ and $B$ are $3 \ m/s$ and $4 \ m/s$ respectively, as shown in the figure. Which of the following statement$(s)$ is/are correct?

Consider a disc rotating in the horizontal plane with a constant angular speed $\omega$ about its centre $O$. The disc has a shaded region on one side of the diameter and an unshaded region on the other side as shown in the figure. When the disc is in the orientation as shown,two pebbles $P$ and $Q$ are simultaneously projected at an angle towards $R$. The velocity of projection is in the $y-z$ plane and is same for both pebbles with respect to the disc. Assume that $(i)$ they land back on the disc before the disc completes $\frac{1}{8}$ rotation,$(ii)$ their range is less than half disc radius,and $(iii)$ $\omega$ remains constant throughout. Then

$A$ uniform rod of mass $m$ and length $l$ hinged at its end is released from rest when it is in the horizontal position. The normal reaction at the hinge when the rod becomes vertical is:

$A$ pendulum consists of a bob of mass $m=0.1 \ kg$ and a massless inextensible string of length $L=1.0 \ m$. It is suspended from a fixed point at height $H=0.9 \ m$ above a frictionless horizontal floor. Initially,the bob of the pendulum is lying on the floor at rest vertically below the point of suspension. $A$ horizontal impulse $P=0.2 \ kg \cdot m/s$ is imparted to the bob at some instant. After the bob slides for some distance,the string becomes taut and the bob lifts off the floor. The magnitude of the angular momentum of the pendulum about the point of suspension just before the bob lifts off is $J \ kg \cdot m^2/s$. The kinetic energy of the pendulum just after the lift-off is $K$ Joules. $(1)$ The value of $J$ is. . . . . . $(2)$ The value of $K$ is. . . . . Give the answers of the questions $(1)$ and $(2)$.