Statement-1: For a charged particle moving fr | vedclass

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(D) The electrostatic force is a conservative force.By definition,a force is conservative if the work done by it on a particle moving between two poin

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Statement-$1$ is true,Statement-$2$ is true. Statement-$2$ is the correct explanation of Statement-$1$.

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(D) The electrostatic force is a conservative force.By definition,a force is conservative if the work done by it on a particle moving between two points is independent of the path taken.Therefore,Statement-$1$ is true.Furthermore,a fundamental property of conservative forces is that the net work done by them over any closed path is zero.Since the electrostatic force is conservative,it follows this property.Thus,Statement-$2$ is true and it provides the correct explanation for why the work done is path-independent (Statement-$1$).Hence,the correct option is $D$.

Statement-$1$: For a charged particle moving from point $P$ to point $Q$,the net work done by the electrostatic force is independent of the path connecting point $P$ to point $Q$.
Statement-$2$: The net work done by a conservative force on an object in a closed loop is zero.

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Statement-$1$: For a charged particle moving from point $P$ to point $Q$,the net work done by the electrostatic force is independent of the path connecting point $P$ to point $Q$.Statement-$2$: The net work done by a conservative force on an object in a closed loop is zero.