Which instrument is used to detect infrared rays?

The graph shown in the adjacent diagram represents the variation of temperature $(T)$ of two bodies,$x$ and $y$,having the same surface area,with time $(t)$ due to the emission of radiation. Find the correct relation between their emissivities $(e)$ and absorptive powers $(a)$.

Out of the following, which statement is $NOT$ true about black body radiation?

The spectrum of black body radiation is a

$Assertion :$ $A$ body that is a good radiator is also a good absorber of radiation at a given wavelength.
$Reason :$ According to Kirchhoff's law,the absorptivity of a body is equal to its emissivity at a given wavelength.

Distribution of energy in the spectrum of a black body can be correctly represented by