Which of the following compounds is not chira | vedclass

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(A) compound is chiral if it contains at least one chiral carbon atom (a carbon atom bonded to four different groups).$1$. $1$-chloropentane: $CH_3-CH

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$1$-chloropentane

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(A) compound is chiral if it contains at least one chiral carbon atom (a carbon atom bonded to four different groups).$1$. $1$-chloropentane: $CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2Cl$. The $C_1$ atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms,so it is achiral.$2$. $2$-chloropentane: $CH_3-CH(Cl)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$. The $C_2$ atom is bonded to $-H, -Cl, -CH_3, -CH_2CH_2CH_3$. It is chiral.$3$. $1$-chloro-$2$-methylpentane: $CH_2(Cl)-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$. The $C_2$ atom is bonded to $-H, -CH_3, -CH_2Cl, -CH_2CH_2CH_3$. It is chiral.$4$. $3$-chloro-$2$-methylpentane: $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH(Cl)-CH_2-CH_3$. The $C_3$ atom is bonded to $-H, -Cl, -CH_2CH_3, -CH(CH_3)_2$. It is chiral.Therefore,$1$-chloropentane is the only achiral compound.

Which of the following compounds is not chiral?

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