Chlorination of toluene in the presence of fe | vedclass

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(D) The reaction of toluene with chlorine in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst like $FeCl_3$ (ferric chloride) is an electrophilic aromatic substi

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$o$- and $p$-Chlorotoluene

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(D) The reaction of toluene with chlorine in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst like $FeCl_3$ (ferric chloride) is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.Since the methyl group $(-CH_3)$ is an ortho/para-directing group,the chlorine atom will substitute the hydrogen at the ortho and para positions of the benzene ring.Therefore,the major products formed are $o$-chlorotoluene and $p$-chlorotoluene.

Chlorination of toluene in the presence of ferric chloride gives........

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