Which of the following is an electrophile?

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Question

(C) An electrophile is an electron-deficient species that accepts an electron pair to form a chemical bond.$H_2O$,$NH_3$,and $C_2H_5NH_2$ all possess

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$AlCl_3$

Vedclass · Answer

(C) An electrophile is an electron-deficient species that accepts an electron pair to form a chemical bond.$H_2O$,$NH_3$,and $C_2H_5NH_2$ all possess lone pairs of electrons on the central atom ($O$ or $N$),making them nucleophiles.$AlCl_3$ is an electron-deficient compound because the central $Al$ atom has only $6$ electrons in its valence shell (an incomplete octet).Therefore,$AlCl_3$ acts as a Lewis acid and is an electrophile.

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