In which of the following reactions does an aromatic aldehyde react with an acid anhydride in the presence of the salt of the corresponding acid to form an unsaturated aromatic acid?

The given reaction is an example of an intramolecular aldol condensation. Identify the product $(A)$ formed in the reaction:
$1,5-\text{cyclooctanedione} \xrightarrow{H_2SO_4, H_2O} (A)$

Identify the correct option regarding the distinction between pairs of compounds.

What are the products formed when a mixture of benzaldehyde and formaldehyde is heated with an aqueous solution of $NaOH$?

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: Cross aldol condensation between two different aldehydes will always produce four different products.
Statement $II$: When semicarbazide reacts with a mixture of benzaldehyde and acetophenone under optimum pH, it forms a condensation product with acetophenone only.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Match the following:

Column-$1$ (Reaction of carbonyl compound with)	Column-$2$ (Product)
$A$. Hydroxylamine	$I$. Hydrazone
$B$. Alcohol	$II$. Schiff's base (Substituted imine)
$C$. Hydrazine	$III$. Oxime
$D$. Amine	$IV$. Ketal

The correct match is: