$A$ wire loop is placed in a region of time-varying magnetic field which is oriented orthogonally to the plane of the loop as shown in the figure. The graph shows the magnetic field variation as a function of time. Assume the positive $emf$ is the one which drives a current in the clockwise direction as seen by the observer in the direction of $B$. Which of the following graphs best represents the induced $emf$ as a function of time?

Discuss the types of $AC$ generator. How much power they deliver? What is the frequency of $AC$ generator?

$A$ flexible wire bent in the form of a circle is placed in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the coil. The radius of the coil changes as shown in the figure. The graph of induced $emf$ in the coil is represented by

$A$ metallic ring of mass $m$ and radius $l$ (ring being horizontal) is falling under gravity in a region having a magnetic field. If $z$ is the vertical direction,the $z$-component of the magnetic field is $B_z = B_0(1 + \lambda z)$. If $R$ is the resistance of the ring and the ring falls with a velocity $v$,find the energy lost in the resistance per unit time. If the ring has reached a constant velocity,use the conservation of energy to determine $v$ in terms of $m, B_0, l, \lambda, R$ and acceleration due to gravity $g$.

$A$ conducting ring of radius $a$ is rotated about a point $O$ on its periphery as shown in the figure in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field $B$ which exists everywhere. The rotational velocity is $\omega$. Choose the correct statement$(s)$ related to the induced current in the ring.

The adjoining figure shows two different arrangements in which two square wire frames are placed in a uniform constantly decreasing magnetic field $B.$ If $I_1$ and $I_2$ are the magnitudes of induced current in the cases $I$ and $II$,respectively,then