$A$ $0.02 \ M$ solution of pyridinium hydrochloride has $pH = 3.44$. Calculate the ionization constant of pyridine.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
Given: Concentration of salt $(C)$ = $0.02 \ M$,$pH = 3.44$.
Step $1$: Calculate $[H^{+}]$.
$[H^{+}] = 10^{-pH} = 10^{-3.44} = 3.63 \times 10^{-4} \ M$.
Step $2$: Calculate the hydrolysis constant $(K_h)$.
For a salt of a weak base and strong acid,$[H^{+}] = \sqrt{K_h \times C}$.
$K_h = \frac{[H^{+}]^2}{C} = \frac{(3.63 \times 10^{-4})^2}{0.02} = \frac{1.3177 \times 10^{-7}}{0.02} = 6.59 \times 10^{-6} \approx 6.6 \times 10^{-6}$.
Step $3$: Calculate the ionization constant of pyridine $(K_b)$.
$K_h = \frac{K_w}{K_b} \Rightarrow K_b = \frac{K_w}{K_h}$.
$K_b = \frac{1.0 \times 10^{-14}}{6.6 \times 10^{-6}} = 1.515 \times 10^{-9}$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

When a salt of a weak acid and a weak base is dissolved in water at $25\,^{\circ}C$,the $pH$ of the resulting solution will always

What is the correct relationship between the $pH$s of isomolar solutions of sodium oxide $(pH_1)$,sodium sulphide $(pH_2)$,sodium selenide $(pH_3)$ and sodium telluride $(pH_4)$?

Which among the following salts forms a basic solution in water?

The hydrolysis constant $(K_h)$ for a salt of a weak acid and a weak base is given by:

Which one of the following salts on being dissolved in water gives $pH > 7$ at $25^{\circ} C$?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo