$A$ beaker containing a liquid is kept inside a big closed jar. If the air inside the jar is continuously pumped out,the pressure in the liquid near the bottom of the liquid will

Consider two liquids $A$ and $B$ in a $U$-shaped tube in static equilibrium as shown in the figure. If the density of the liquid $A$ is twice the density of liquid $B$,then the relation between $h_A$ and $h_B$ is

Consider a vessel filled with a liquid up to height $H$. The bottom of the vessel lies in the $X-Y$ plane passing through the origin. The density of the liquid varies with the $Z$-axis as $\rho(z) = \rho_0 \left[ 2 - \left( \frac{z}{H} \right)^2 \right]$. If $P_1$ and $P_2$ are the pressures at the bottom surface and top surface of the liquid respectively, the magnitude of $(P_1 - P_2)$ is:

$A$ closed rectangular tank is completely filled with water and is accelerated horizontally with an acceleration $a$ towards the right. Pressure is $(i)$ maximum at,and $(ii)$ minimum at:

What is absolute pressure? And what is gauge pressure?

An open $U$-tube contains mercury. When $11.2 \,cm$ of water is poured into one of the arms of the tube, how high does the mercury rise in the other arm from its initial level (in $\,cm$)?