$A$ body of mass $2.9 \, kg$ is suspended from a string of length $2.5 \, m$ and is at rest. $A$ bullet of mass $100 \, g$ strikes the block horizontally with velocity $150 \, m/s$ and sticks to it. What is the maximum angle made by the string with the vertical after the impact? (Given $g = 10 \, m/s^2$)

$A$ block of mass $5 \,kg$ is moved by a distance of $10 \,m$ on a surface with a coefficient of friction $\mu = 0.2$ by applying a force of $25 \,N$. The kinetic energy gained by the block is ...... $J$. (Take $g = 10 \,m/s^2$)

It is well known that a raindrop falls under the influence of the downward gravitational force and the opposing resistive force. The latter is known to be proportional to the speed of the drop but is otherwise undetermined. Consider a drop of mass $1.00 \; g$ falling from a height $1.00 \; km$. It hits the ground with a speed of $50.0 \; m s^{-1}$. $(a)$ What is the work done by the gravitational force? $(b)$ What is the work done by the unknown resistive force?

Fill in the blanks:
$(a)$ When an object is lifted from the ground to a certain height,the work done against the gravitational force is ......
$(b)$ When the work done is zero,the speed of the object remains ..........
$(c)$ For a .......... collision,the coefficient of restitution is $1$.

$A$ ball is dropped from a height of $5\,m$ onto a sandy floor and penetrates the sand up to $1\,m$ before coming to rest. The retardation of the ball in sand (assuming it to be uniform) will be ................ $m/s^2$.

In the case of circular motion of a body,if a tangential force also acts on the body in addition to a centripetal force,then the work done: