$A$ car is going round a circle of radius $R_1$ with constant speed. Another car is going round a circle of radius $R_2$ with constant speed. If both of them take the same time to complete the circles,the ratio of their angular speeds and linear speeds will be .........

$A$ projectile is launched from the origin in the $xy$ plane ($x$ is the horizontal and $y$ is the vertically up direction) making an angle $\alpha$ from the $x$-axis. If its distance $r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}$ from the origin is plotted against $x$,the resulting curves show different behaviors for launch angles $\alpha_1$ and $\alpha_2$ as shown in the figure. For $\alpha_1$,$r(x)$ keeps increasing with $x$,while for $\alpha_2$,$r(x)$ increases and reaches a maximum,then decreases and goes through a minimum before increasing again. The switch between these two cases takes place at a critical angle $\alpha_c$ (where $\alpha_1 < \alpha_c < \alpha_2$). The value of $\alpha_c$ is (where $v_0$ is the initial speed of the projectile and $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity).

$A$ truck starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at $2.0 \; m s^{-2}$. At $t = 10 \; s$,a stone is dropped by a person standing on the top of the truck ($6 \; m$ high from the ground). What are the $(a)$ velocity,and $(b)$ acceleration of the stone at $t = 11 \; s$? (Neglect air resistance.)

$A$ particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum $L$. If the frequency of the particle's motion is doubled and its kinetic energy is halved, then its angular momentum becomes

$A$ projectile is thrown upward with a velocity $v_0$ at an angle $\alpha$ to the horizontal. The change in velocity of the projectile when it strikes the same horizontal plane is

$A$ body of mass '$m$' is projected with a speed '$u$' making an angle of $45^{\circ}$ with the ground. The angular momentum of the body about the point of projection, at the highest point is expressed as $\frac{\sqrt{2} mu^3}{Xg}$. The value of '$X$' is