$A$ cloth dealer professes to sell cotton at cost price, but uses a meter scale having a length of $80 \, cm$ only and charges for a full meter. Find his gain percent.

$A$ person bought a horse and a carriage for $₹ 20000$. Later,he sold the horse at $20 \%$ profit and the carriage at $10 \%$ loss. Thus,he gained $2 \%$ in the whole transaction. The cost price of the horse was (in $₹$)

Hundred oranges are bought at the rate of $Rs. 350$ and sold at the rate of $Rs. 48$ per dozen. The percentage of profit or loss is:

$A$ shopkeeper purchases two items for $Rs. 520$. One of them is sold at a gain of $16\%$ and the other at a loss of $10\%$,thus making no profit or loss. What is the selling price of the item sold at a loss?

The value of an article depreciates every year at the rate of $10 \%$ of its value. If the present value of the article is $Rs. 729$,then its worth $3$ years ago was (in $Rs.$)

The marked price of a bed is $Rs. 2400$. The shopkeeper gives successive discounts of $10 \%$ and $X \%$ to the customer. If the customer pays $Rs. 1836$ for the bed,then find the value of $X$ in $\%$.