$A$ cold soft drink is kept on a balance. When the cap is opened,the weight reading on the balance:

Assertion $(A):$ Two identical trains move in opposite senses in the equatorial plane with the same speeds relative to the Earth's surface. They have equal magnitude of normal reaction.
Reason $(R):$ The trains have different centripetal accelerations due to different speeds.

$A$ ball is dropped from a height of $5 \ m$ onto the floor of an elevator. The ball bounces off the floor. At the time of collision,the elevator is moving upwards with a velocity of $1 \ m/s$. What is the velocity of the ball immediately after the collision in $m/s$?

Two carts of masses $200 \, kg$ and $300 \, kg$ on horizontal rails are pushed apart. Suppose the coefficient of friction between the carts and the rails is the same. If the $200 \, kg$ cart travels a distance of $36 \, m$ and stops,then the distance travelled by the cart weighing $300 \, kg$ is ........ $m$.

Two blocks,$4\, kg$ and $2\, kg$,are sliding down an inclined plane as shown in the figure. The acceleration of the $2\, kg$ block is ........ $m/s^2$.

$STATEMENT-1$: It is easier to pull a heavy object than to push it on a level ground.
$STATEMENT-2$: The magnitude of frictional force depends on the nature of the two surfaces in contact.