$A$ conducting wire of parabolic shape,initially $y=x^2$,is moving with velocity $\vec{V} = V_0 \hat{i}$ in a non-uniform magnetic field $\vec{B} = B_0 \left(1 + \left(\frac{y}{L}\right)^\beta\right) \hat{k}$,as shown in the figure. If $V_0, B_0, L$ and $\beta$ are positive constants and $\Delta \phi$ is the potential difference developed between the ends of the wire,then the correct statement$(s)$ is/are:
$(1)$ $|\Delta \phi|$ remains the same if the parabolic wire is replaced by a straight wire,$y=x$ initially,of length $\sqrt{2} L$.
$(2)$ $|\Delta \phi|$ is proportional to the length of the wire projected on the $y$-axis.
$(3)$ $|\Delta \phi| = \frac{1}{2} B_0 V_0 L$ for $\beta = 0$.
$(4)$ $|\Delta \phi| = \frac{4}{3} B_0 V_0 L$ for $\beta = 2$.

  • A
    $1, 2, 3$
  • B
    $1, 2$
  • C
    $1, 2, 4$
  • D
    $1, 3$

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