$A$ flag-staff stands on the top of a building. The angle of elevation of the top of the building is $45^{\circ}$ and that of the top of the flag-staff is $60^{\circ}$,as observed by a man standing $15\, m$ away from the building. Find the height of the flag-staff from the top of the building (in $m$).

$A$ pole $6\, m$ high casts a shadow $2 \sqrt{3}\, m$ long on the ground. Then,the Sun's elevation is: (in $^{\circ}$)

The lower window of a house is at a height of $2\, m$ above the ground and its upper window is $4\, m$ vertically above the lower window. At a certain instant,the angles of elevation of a balloon from these windows are observed to be $60^{\circ}$ and $30^{\circ}$,respectively. Find the height of the balloon above the ground (in $m$).

$A$ vertical tower stands on a horizontal plane and is surmounted by a vertical flag staff of height $h$. At a point on the plane,the angles of elevation of the bottom and the top of the flag staff are $\alpha$ and $\beta$,respectively. Prove that the height of the tower is $\left(\frac{h \tan \alpha}{\tan \beta-\tan \alpha}\right)$.

From a point $A$,$h \text{ m}$ above the ground level,the angle of elevation of the top of a tower is $\alpha$ and the angle of depression of the base of the tower is $\beta$. Prove that the height of the tower is $\frac{h(\tan \alpha + \tan \beta)}{\tan \beta} \text{ m}$.

$A$ person is watching from a point $A$ on the ground,which is $x \ m$ away from the base of a building. The height of the building is $y \ m$ and the angle of elevation of the top of the building is found to be $70^\circ$. Then: