$A$ nitrogen-containing organic compound gave an oily liquid on heating with bromine and potassium hydroxide solution. On shaking the product with acetic anhydride,an antipyretic drug was obtained. The reactions indicate that the starting compound is

  • A
    Aniline
  • B
    Benzamide
  • C
    Acetamide
  • D
    Nitrobenzene

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The incorrect statement regarding the reaction shown below is:

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$A$ colourless substance $'A'$ $(C_6H_7N)$ is sparingly soluble in water and gives a water-soluble compound $'B'$ on treating with mineral acid. On reacting with $CHCl_3$ and alcoholic potash,$'A'$ produces an obnoxious smell due to the formation of compound $'C'$. Reaction of $'A'$ with benzenesulphonyl chloride gives compound $'D'$ which is soluble in alkali. With $NaNO_2$ and $HCl$,$'A'$ forms compound $'E'$ which reacts with phenol in an alkaline medium to give an orange dye $'F'$. Identify compounds $'A'$ to $'F'$.

Arrange the following:
$(i)$ In decreasing order of the $pK_{b}$ values:
$C_{2}H_{5}NH_{2}, C_{6}H_{5}NHCH_{3}, (C_{2}H_{5})_{2}NH$ and $C_{6}H_{5}NH_{2}$
$(ii)$ In increasing order of basic strength:
$C_{6}H_{5}NH_{2}, C_{6}H_{5}N(CH_{3})_{2}, (C_{2}H_{5})_{2}NH$ and $CH_{3}NH_{2}$
$(iii)$ In increasing order of basic strength:
$(a)$ Aniline,$p-$nitroaniline and $p-$toluidine
$(b)$ $C_{6}H_{5}NH_{2}, C_{6}H_{5}NHCH_{3}, C_{6}H_{5}CH_{2}NH_{2}$
$(iv)$ In decreasing order of basic strength in gas phase:
$C_{2}H_{5}NH_{2}, (C_{2}H_{5})_{2}NH, (C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N$ and $NH_{3}$
$(v)$ In increasing order of boiling point:
$C_{2}H_{5}OH, (CH_{3})_{2}NH, C_{2}H_{5}NH_{2}$
$(vi)$ In increasing order of solubility in water:
$C_{6}H_{5}NH_{2}, (C_{2}H_{5})_{2}NH, C_{2}H_{5}NH_{2}$

When you ingest aspirin,it passes through your stomach,which has an acidic $pH$,before traveling through the basic environment of your intestine. Provide the structure form as it exists in the intestine.

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In the hydrolysis of aniline,the reagent used is:

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