$A$ shopkeeper purchased $150$ identical pieces of furniture at the rate of $Rs. 250$ each. He spent an amount of $Rs. 2500$ on packing. He fixed the price of each furniture at $Rs. 320$. However,he decided to give a discount of $5 \%$ on the labeled price. What is the percent profit earned by him (in $\%$)?

After selling $5 \%$ of a quantity of sugar,$5 \text{ kg}$ of sugar remains. Find the total quantity of sugar in $\text{kg}$.

$A$ tradesman gives $4 \%$ discount on the marked price and gives $1$ book free for buying every $15$ books and thus gains $35 \%$. The marked price is increased above the cost price by (approx.) (in $\%$).

An article which is marked at $Rs. 975$ is sold for $Rs. 897$. The percentage discount is?

$A$ loss of $19 \%$ gets converted into a profit of $17 \%$ when the selling price is increased by $Rs. 162$. Find the cost price of the article in $Rs.$

At a cost of $60$ paise per article,Sarika produces $750$ articles. She sets the selling price such that if only $600$ articles are sold,she would have made a profit of $40 \%$ on the total outlay. However,$120$ articles got spoilt and she was able to sell $630$ articles at this price. Find her actual profit or loss percent as a percentage of the total outlay,assuming that the unsold articles are useless.