$A$ wave equation is given as $y = \cos(500t - 70x)$,where $y$ is in $mm$,$x$ is in $m$,and $t$ is in $s$. Which of the following statements is correct?

Which of the following graphs is/are correct?

Fill in the blanks:
$(i)$ If the fundamental frequency of a given closed pipe is $50 \ Hz$,then the frequency for the second overtone is ...... .
$(ii)$ The speed of sound in air at $STP$ is ...... .
$(iii)$ In the case of sound waves,in order to experience beats quite clearly,the value of the beat frequency $|f_1 - f_2|$ should not be greater than ...... .

$A$ parallel beam of light is incident on a tank filled with water up to a height of $61.5 \,mm$ as shown in the figure below. Ultrasonic waves of frequency $0.5 \,MHz$ are sent along the length of the water column using a transducer placed at the top and they form longitudinal standing waves in the water. Which of the schematic plots below best describes the intensity distribution of the light as seen on the screen? (Take the speed of sound in water to be $1500 \,m/s$)

$A$ narrow tube is bent in the form of a circle of radius $R,$ as shown in the figure. Two small holes $S$ and $D$ are made in the tube at positions at a right angle to each other. $A$ source placed at $S$ generates a wave of intensity $I_0$ which is equally divided into two parts: one part travels along the longer path,while the other travels along the shorter path. Both the waves meet at the point $D$ where a detector is placed. If a minimum is formed at the detector,then the magnitude of the wavelength $\lambda$ of the wave produced is given by:

$A$ pipe open at one end has a length of $0.8 \text{ m}$. At the open end of the tube, a string $0.5 \text{ m}$ long is vibrating in its first overtone and resonates with the fundamental frequency of the pipe. If the tension in the string is $50 \text{ N}$, what is the mass of the string (in $\text{ g}$)? (Neglect end correction, Speed of sound = $320 \text{ m/s}$)